Collapse to view only § 7671. Authorization of appropriations
- § 7671. Authorization of appropriations
- § 7672. Sense of Congress
- § 7673. Allocation of funds
- § 7674. Assistance from the United States private sector to prevent and reduce HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa
§ 7671. Authorization of appropriations
(a) In general
(b) Availability
(c) Availability of authorizations
(Pub. L. 108–25, title IV, § 401, May 27, 2003, 117 Stat. 745; Pub. L. 110–293, title IV, § 401(a), July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2966.)
§ 7672. Sense of Congress
(a) Increase in HIV/AIDS antiretroviral treatment
It is a sense of the Congress that an urgent priority of United States assistance programs to fight HIV/AIDS should be the rapid increase in distribution of antiretroviral treatment so that—
(1) by the end of fiscal year 2004, at least 500,000 individuals with HIV/AIDS are receiving antiretroviral treatment through United States assistance programs;
(2) by the end of fiscal year 2005, at least 1,000,000 such individuals are receiving such treatment; and
(3) by the end of fiscal year 2006, at least 2,000,000 such individuals are receiving such treatment.
(b) Effective distribution of HIV/AIDS funds
(Pub. L. 108–25, title IV, § 402, May 27, 2003, 117 Stat. 745; Pub. L. 110–293, title IV, § 402, July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2966.)
§ 7673. Allocation of funds
(a) Balanced funding requirement
(1) In general
The Global AIDS Coordinator shall—
(A) provide balanced funding for prevention activities for sexual transmission of HIV/AIDS; and
(B) ensure that activities promoting abstinence, delay of sexual debut, monogamy, fidelity, and partner reduction are implemented and funded in a meaningful and equitable way in the strategy for each host country based on objective epidemiological evidence as to the source of infections and in consultation with the government of each host county 1
1 So in original. Probably should be “country”.
involved in HIV/AIDS prevention activities.(2) Prevention strategy
(A) Establishment
(B) Report
(3) Exclusion
(4) Report
Not later than 1 year after July 30, 2008, and annually thereafter as part of the annual report required under section 2151b–2(e) of this title, the President shall—
(A) submit a report on the implementation of paragraph (2) for the most recently concluded fiscal year to the appropriate congressional committees; and
(B) make the report described in subparagraph (A) available to the public.
(b) Orphans and vulnerable children
(c) Funding allocation
For each of the fiscal years 2009 through 2024 and for fiscal year 2025 through March 25 of such fiscal year, more than half of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to carry out the provisions of section 2151b–2 of this title shall be expended for—
(1) antiretroviral treatment for HIV/AIDS;
(2) clinical monitoring of HIV-seropositive people not in need of antiretroviral treatment;
(3) care for associated opportunistic infections;
(4) nutrition and food support for people living with HIV/AIDS; and
(5) other essential HIV/AIDS-related medical care for people living with HIV/AIDS.
(d) Treatment, prevention, and care goals
For each of the fiscal years 2009 through 2013—
(1) the treatment goal under section 7672(a)(3) of this title shall be increased above 2,000,000 by at least the percentage increase in the amount appropriated for bilateral global HIV/AIDS assistance for such fiscal year compared with fiscal year 2008;
(2) any increase in the treatment goal under section 7672(a)(3) of this title above the percentage increase in the amount appropriated for bilateral global HIV/AIDS assistance for such fiscal year compared with fiscal year 2008 shall be based on long-term requirements, epidemiological evidence, the share of treatment needs being met by partner governments and other sources of treatment funding, and other appropriate factors;
(3) the treatment goal under section 7672(a)(3) of this title shall be increased above the number calculated under paragraph (1) by the same percentage that the average United States Government cost per patient of providing treatment in countries receiving bilateral HIV/AIDS assistance has decreased compared with fiscal year 2008; and
(4) the prevention and care goals established in clauses (i) and (iv) of section 2151b–2(b)(1)(A) of this title shall be increased consistent with epidemiological evidence and available resources.
(Pub. L. 108–25, title IV, § 403, May 27, 2003, 117 Stat. 746; Pub. L. 110–293, title IV, § 403, July 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 2966; Pub. L. 113–56, § 6, Dec. 2, 2013, 127 Stat. 654; Pub. L. 115–305, § 4, Dec. 11, 2018, 132 Stat. 4403; Pub. L. 118–47, div. F, title VII, § 7072(c), Mar. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 853.)
§ 7674. Assistance from the United States private sector to prevent and reduce HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa
It is the sense of Congress that United States businesses should be encouraged to provide assistance to sub-Saharan African countries to prevent and reduce the incidence of HIV/AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa. In providing such assistance, United States businesses should be encouraged to consider the establishment of an HIV/AIDS Response Fund in order to provide for coordination among such businesses in the collection and distribution of the assistance to sub-Saharan African countries.
(Pub. L. 108–25, title IV, § 404, May 27, 2003, 117 Stat. 746.)