View all text of Subpart T [§ 622.470 - § 622.487]

§ 622.480 - Annual catch limits (ACLs), annual catch targets (ACTs), and accountability measures (AMs).

Link to an amendment published at 89 FR 34169, Apr. 30, 2024.

(a) Reef fish. (1) The ACLs are as follows and given in round weight.

Table 1 to § 622.480(a)(1)

Family Stock or stock complex and species composition ACL AngelfishesAngelfish—French angelfish, gray angelfish, queen angelfish6,412 lb (2,908.4 kg). GroupersGrouper 3—coney, 1 graysby13,529 lb (6,136.6 kg). Grouper 4—red hind, 1 rock hind11,849 lb (5,374.6 kg). Grouper 5—black grouper, red grouper, tiger grouper, yellowfin grouper701 lb (317.9 kg). Grouper 6—misty grouper77 lb (34.9 kg). GruntsGrunts—bluestriped grunt, white grunt27,169 lb (12,323.6 kg). ParrotfishesParrotfish 2—princess parrotfish, queen parrotfish, redband parrotfish, redfin parrotfish, redtail parrotfish, 1 stoplight parrotfish, 1 striped parrotfish72,365 lb (32,824.2 kg). SnappersSnapper 1—black snapper, blackfin snapper, 1 silk snapper, 1 vermilion snapper61,455 lb (27,875.5 kg). Snapper 2—queen snapper7,911 lb (3,588.3 kg). Snapper 3—gray snapper, lane snapper14,156 lb (6,421 kg). Snapper 4—mutton snapper8,513 lb (3,861.4 kg). Snapper 5—schoolmaster22,879 lb (10,377.7 kg). Snapper 6—yellowtail snapper15,670 lb (7,107.7 kg). SquirrelfishesSquirrelfish—longspine squirrelfish3,514 (1,593.9 kg). SurgeonfishesSurgeonfish—blue tang, doctorfish, ocean surgeonfish39,061 lb (17,717.7 kg). TriggerfishesTriggerfish—queen triggerfish21,450 lb (9,729.5 kg).

1 Indicator stock.

(2) At or near the beginning the fishing year, landings for each stock, stock complex, or indicator stock will be evaluated relative to the ACL based on a moving multi-year average of landings, as described in the FMP. If NMFS estimates that landings for a stock, stock complex, or indicator stock have exceeded the ACL specified in paragraph (a)(1) of this section for the stock or stock complex, the Assistant Administrator for NOAA Fisheries (AA) will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register to reduce the length of the fishing season for the stock or stock complex within that fishing year by the amount necessary to prevent landings from exceeding the ACL for the stock or stock complex, unless NMFS determines that a fishing season reduction is not necessary based on the best scientific information available. If NMFS determines that the ACL for a particular stock or stock complex was exceeded because data collection or monitoring improved rather than because landings increased, NMFS will not reduce the length of the fishing season for the stock or stock complex. Any fishing season reduction required under this paragraph (a)(2) will be applied starting from September 30 and moving earlier toward the beginning of the fishing year. If the length of the required fishing season reduction exceeds the time period of January 1 through September 30, any additional fishing season reduction will be applied starting from October 1 and moving later toward the end of the fishing year.

(b) Pelagic fish. The ACLs and ACTs are given in round weight.

(1) Dolphinfish. (i) ACL—86,633 lb (39,296 kg).

(ii) ACT—77,970 lb (35,366.5 kg).

(2) Wahoo. (i) ACL—27,260 lb (12,364.9 kg).

(ii) ACT—24,534 lb (11,128.4 kg).

(3) Pelagic fish AM application. At or near the beginning the fishing year, landings for the stock or stock complex will be evaluated relative to the ACT for the stock or stock complex based on a moving multi-year average of landings, as described in the FMP. If NMFS estimates that landings have exceeded the ACT specified in paragraph (b) of this section, NMFS in consultation with the Caribbean Fishery Management Council will determine appropriate corrective action.

(c) Spiny lobster. (1) For the 2023 fishing year, the ACL is 140,667 lb (63,805 kg), round weight. For the 2024 and subsequent fishing years, the ACL is 120,830 lb (54,807 kg), round weight.

(2) At or near the beginning of the fishing year, NMFS will compare a 3 year average of available landings to the average ACLs effective during those same years, as described in the FMP. If NMFS estimates that average landings have exceeded the average ACLs, the AA will file a notification with the Office of the Federal Register to reduce the length of the fishing season for spiny lobster within that fishing year by the amount necessary to prevent average landings from exceeding the ACL for that fishing year, as specified in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. If NMFS determines that a fishing season reduction is not necessary based on the best scientific information available, or if NMFS determines the ACL exceedance was due to improved data collection or monitoring rather than from increased landings, NMFS will not reduce the length of the fishing season. Any fishing season reduction required under this paragraph (c)(2) will be applied starting from September 30 and moving earlier toward the beginning of the fishing year. If the length of the required fishing season reduction exceeds the time period of January 1 through September 30, any additional fishing season reduction will be applied starting from October 1 and moving later toward the end of the fishing year.

(d) [Reserved]

(e) Queen conch. (1) ACL—50,000 lb (22,679.6 kg), round weight.

(2) If NMFS estimates landings reach or are projected to reach the ACL specified in paragraph (e)(1) of this section, the AA will close the area east of 64°34′ W longitude in the EEZ around St. Croix to the harvest and possession of queen conch by filing a notification of the closure with the Office of the Federal Register. During the closure period, no person may fish for or possess a queen conch in or from the area east of 64°34′ W longitude in the EEZ around St. Croix.

(f) Closure provisions for reef fish, spiny lobster, and queen conch. The following restrictions apply during a fishing season closure for reef fish, spiny lobster, or queen conch in the EEZ around St. Croix. During the closure period announced in the notification filed pursuant to paragraph (a)(2), (c)(2), or (e)(2) of this section, such stock or stock complex in or from the EEZ around St. Croix may not be harvested, possessed, purchased, or sold, and the commercial trip limits and recreational bag and possession limits are zero.

[87 FR 56216, Sept. 13, 2022, as amended at 88 FR 16196, Mar. 16, 2023]