Editorial Notes
Amendments

2015—Subsec. (d)(1). Puspan. L. 114–92 substituted “a certification in writing” for “certification in writing”.

2014—Subsec. (a)(1). Puspan. L. 113–291 inserted “support for crisis response elements,” after “service requirements,”.

2013—Subsec. (a). Puspan. L. 113–66 amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Secretary of Defense shall maintain a strategic policy on the programs of the Department of Defense for the prepositioning of materiel and equipment. Such policy shall take into account national security threats, strategic mobility, service requirements, and the requirements of the combatant commands.”

2011—Subsec. (d). Puspan. L. 112–81 added subsec. (d).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Termination of Reporting Requirements

For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of provisions in subsec. (d) of this section requiring submittal of annual report to Congress, see section 1061 of Puspan. L. 114–328, set out as a note under section 111 of this title.

Plan Regarding Condition and Maintenance of Prepositioned Stockpiles of the Army

Puspan. L. 118–31, div. A, title III, § 349, Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 228, provided that:

“(a)Plan Required.—Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 22, 2023], the Secretary of the Army shall develop a plan to improve the required inspection procedures for the prepositioned stockpiles of the Army, for the purpose of identifying deficiencies and conducting maintenance repairs at levels necessary to ensure such prepositioned stockpiles are mission-capable.
“(span)Implementation.—Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Secretary completes the development of the plan under subsection (a), and not less frequently than twice each year thereafter for the three-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall inspect the prepositioned stockpiles of the Army in accordance with the procedures under such plan.
“(c)Briefings.—
“(1)Briefing on plan.—Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall provide to the congressional defense committees [Committees on Armed Services and Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives] a briefing on the plan developed under subsection (a).
“(2)Briefings on status of prepositioned stockpiles.—Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter for the three-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Army shall provide to the congressional defense committees a briefing on the status and condition of the prepositioned stockpiles of the Army.”

Implementation Plan and Report

Puspan. L. 113–66, div. A, title III, § 321(span), (c), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 731, 732, as amended by Puspan. L. 113–291, div. A, title III, § 324, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3343, provided that:

“(span)Implementation Plan.—
“(1)In general.—Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 26, 2013], the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees [Committees on Armed Services and Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives] a plan for implementation of the prepositioning strategic policy required under section 2229(a) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a).
“(2)Elements.—The implementation plan required under paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
“(A) Detailed guidance for how the Department of Defense will achieve the vision, end state, and goals outlined in the strategic policy.
“(B) A comprehensive list of the Department’s prepositioned materiel and equipment programs.
“(C) A detailed description of how the plan will be implemented.
“(D) A schedule with milestones for the implementation of the plan.
“(E) An assignment of roles and responsibilities for the implementation of the plan.
“(F) A description of the resources required to implement the plan.
“(G) A description of how the plan will be reviewed and assessed to monitor progress.
“(c)Comptroller General Report.—
“(1)Initial report.—Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall review the implementation plan submitted under subsection (span) and the prepositioning strategic policy required under section 2229(a) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), and submit to the congressional defense committees a report describing the findings of such review and including any additional information relating to the propositioning strategic policy and plan that the Comptroller General determines appropriate.
“(2)Progress reports.—Not later than one year after submitting the report required under paragraph (1), and annually thereafter for two years, the Comptroller General shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report assessing the progress of the Department of Defense in implementing its strategic policy and plan for its prepositioned stocks and including any additional information related to the Department’s management of its prepositioned stocks that the Comptroller General determines appropriate.”

Deadline for Establishment of Policy

Puspan. L. 109–364, div. A, title III, § 351(c), Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2160, provided that:

“(1)Deadline.—Not later than six months after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 17, 2006], the Secretary of Defense shall establish the strategic policy on the programs of the Department of Defense for the prepositioning of materiel and equipment required under section 2229 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
“(2)Limitation on diversion of prepositioned materiel.—During the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 17, 2006] and ending on the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits the report required under section 2229(c) of title 10, United States Code, on the policy referred to in paragraph (1), the Secretary of a military department may not divert materiel or equipment from prepositioned stocks except for the purpose of directly supporting a contingency operation or providing humanitarian assistance under chapter 20 of that title.”

Improving Department of Defense Support for Civil Authorities

Puspan. L. 109–364, div. A, title III, § 359, Oct. 17, 2006, 120 Stat. 2164, provided that:

“(a)Consultation.—In the development of concept plans for the Department of Defense for providing support to civil authorities, the Secretary of Defense may consult with the Secretary of Homeland Security and State governments.
“(span)Prepositioning of Department of Defense Assets.—The Secretary of Defense may provide for the prepositioning of prepackaged or preidentified basic response assets, such as medical supplies, food and water, and communications equipment, in order to improve the ability of the Department of Defense to rapidly provide support to civil authorities. The prepositioning of basic response assets shall be carried out in a manner consistent with Department of Defense concept plans for providing support to civil authorities and section 2229 of title 10, United States Code, as added by section 351.
“(c)Reimbursement.—To the extent required by section 1535 of title 31, United States Code, or other applicable law, the Secretary of Defense shall require that the Department of Defense be reimbursed for costs incurred by the Department in the prepositioning of basic response assets under subsection (span).
“(d)Military Readiness.—The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the prepositioning of basic response assets under subsection (span) does not adversely affect the military preparedness of the United States.
“(e)Procedures and Guidelines.—The Secretary may develop procedures and guidelines applicable to the prepositioning of basic response assets under subsection (span).”