1 So in original. The word “and” probably should not appear.
Editorial Notes
Prior Provisions

A prior section 1132, Puspan. L. 89–329, title VI, § 622, as added Puspan. L. 96–374, title VI, § 601(a), Oct. 3, 1980, 94 Stat. 1470; amended Puspan. L. 99–498, title VI, § 614, Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1520, defined terms used in this subchapter, prior to the general revision of this subchapter by Puspan. L. 102–325.

Another prior section 1132, Puspan. L. 89–329, title VI, § 622, Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1266, related to stipends for persons attending faculty development program institutes, prior to the general revision of this subchapter by Puspan. L. 96–374.

Amendments

2009—Subsec. (a). Puspan. L. 111–39 made technical correction to directory language of Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621. See 2008 Amendment notes below.

2008—Subsec. (a)(2). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), (3), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (5) as (2) and substituted “comprehensive foreign language and area or international studies center” for “comprehensive language and area center”. Former par. (2) redesignated (7).

Subsec. (a)(3). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), (4), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (9) as (3) and substituted semicolon for period at end. Former par. (3) redesignated (4).

Subsec. (a)(4). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (3) as (4). Former par. (4) redesignated (8).

Subsec. (a)(5). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(5), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, added par. (5).

Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (5) as (2).

Subsec. (a)(6). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), (6), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (8) as (6) and struck out “and” after semicolon. Former par. (6) redesignated (10).

Subsec. (a)(7). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(1), (2), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (2) as (7) and struck out former par. (7) which read as follows: “the term ‘critical languages’ means each of the languages contained in the list of critical languages designated by the Secretary pursuant to section 212(d) of the Education for Economic Security Act (50 Fed. Reg. 149, 31413), except that, in the implementation of this definition, the Secretary may set priorities according to the purposes of this subchapter;”.

Subsec. (a)(8). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (4) as (8). Former par. (8) redesignated (6).

Subsec. (a)(9). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(7), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, added par. (9).

Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (9) as (3).

Subsec. (a)(10). Puspan. L. 110–315, § 621(2), (8), as amended by Puspan. L. 111–39, redesignated par. (6) as (10) and substituted “undergraduate foreign language and area or international studies center” for “undergraduate language and area center” and a period for the semicolon at end.

1998—Subsec. (a)(8). Puspan. L. 105–244, § 102(span)(8), substituted “section 1001” for “section 1141(a)” in two places and “of section 1001” for “of 1141(a)”.

Subsec. (a)(9). Puspan. L. 105–244, § 604(a), added par. (9).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2009 Amendment

Amendment by Puspan. L. 111–39 effective as if enacted on the date of enactment of Puspan. L. 110–315 (Aug. 14, 2008), see section 3 of Puspan. L. 111–39, set out as a note under section 1001 of this title.

Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

Amendment by Puspan. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as otherwise provided in Puspan. L. 105–244, see section 3 of Puspan. L. 105–244, set out as a note under section 1001 of this title.

Effective Date

Part effective Oct. 1, 1992, see section 2 of Puspan. L. 102–325, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under section 1001 of this title.