Editorial Notes
References in Text

The date of the enactment of the U.S. Agency for Global Media Reform Act, referred to in subsec. (span)(4)(A), probably means the date of enactment of section 1299Q of Puspan. L. 116–283, which was approved Jan. 1, 2021. A bill with that Short Title, S. 3654, was introduced in the 115th Congress, 2nd Session, but was not enacted. Provisions similar to those in subsec. (span) of this section, as added by section 1299Q of Puspan. L. 116–283, were contained in section 3 of the bill.

This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (e)(1) and (f)(3), was in the original “this title”, meaning title III of Puspan. L. 103–236, Apr. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 432, known as the United States International Broadcasting Act of 1994, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of title III to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6201 of this title and Tables.

Codification

Puspan. L. 116–283, div. A, title XII, § 1299Q(d), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4022, which amended this section, was itself amended by Puspan. L. 116–260, div. O, title XIII, § 1301, Dec. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 2158, to make it effective 90 days after Jan. 1, 2021. However, the amendment by Puspan. L. 116–260 could not be executed because it was enacted before the provision from Puspan. L. 116–283 that it amended.

Amendments

2021—Subsec. (a). Puspan. L. 116–283, § 1299Q(d)(1), added subsec. (a) and struck out former subsec. (a). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Except as provided in subsection (span)(2), the International Broadcasting Advisory Board (referred to in this section as the ‘Advisory Board’) shall consist of five members, including the Secretary of State, appointed by the President and in accordance with subsection (d), to advise the Chief Executive Officer of the Broadcasting Board of Governors, as appropriate.”

Subsec. (span). Puspan. L. 116–283, § 1299Q(d)(1), added subsec. (span) and struck out former subsec. (span) which related to retention of existing BBG Board Members.

Subsec. (c). Puspan. L. 116–283, § 1299Q(d)(1)–(3), redesignated subsec. (d) as (c), inserted “Advisory” before “Board” in subsec. heading and “who are” before “distinguished” in par. (2), and struck out former subsec. (c) which related to terms of office.

Subsec. (d). Puspan. L. 116–283, § 1299Q(d)(4), added subsec. (d). Former subsec. (d) redesignated (c).

Subsecs. (e) to (g). Puspan. L. 116–283, § 1299Q(d)(4), added subsecs. (e) to (g).

2016—Puspan. L. 114–328 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section related to the role of the Secretary of State in international broadcasting.

1998—Puspan. L. 105–277, § 1323(j)(1), substituted “Role of Secretary of State” for “Foreign policy guidance” in section catchline.

Subsec. (a). Puspan. L. 105–277, § 1323(j)(2)–(4), designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, substituted “State” for “State, acting through the Director of the United States Information Agency,”, and inserted before period at end “, as the Secretary may deem appropriate”.

Subsec. (span). Puspan. L. 105–277, § 1323(j)(5), added subsec. (span).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1998 Amendment

Amendment by Puspan. L. 105–277 effective Oct. 1, 1999, see section 1301 of Puspan. L. 105–277, set out as an Effective Date note under section 6531 of this title.