View all text of Part C [§ 12161 - § 12161]
(a) Short title
This section may be cited as the “Community Schools Youth Services and Supervision Grant Program Act of 1994”.
(b) Definitions
In this section—
“child” means a person who is not younger than 5 and not older than 18 years old.
“community-based organization” means a private, locally initiated, community-based organization that—
(A) is a nonprofit organization, as defined in section 11103(23) of this title; and
(B) is operated by a consortium of service providers, consisting of representatives of 5 or more of the following categories of persons:
(i) Residents of the community.
(ii) Business and civic leaders actively involved in providing employment and business development opportunities in the community.
(iii) Educators.
(iv) Religious organizations (which shall not provide any sectarian instruction or sectarian worship in connection with an activity funded under this subchapter).
(v) Law enforcement agencies.
(vi) Public housing agencies.
(vii) Other public agencies.
(viii) Other interested parties.
“eligible community” means an area identified pursuant to subsection (e).
“Indian tribe” means a tribe, band, pueblo, nation, or other organized group or community of Indians, including an Alaska Native village (as defined in or established under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.)), that is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as Indians.
“poverty line” means the income official poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, and revised annually in accordance with section 9902(2) of title 42 1
“public school” means a public elementary school, as defined in section 1001(i) 2
“Secretary” means the Secretary of Health and Human Services, in consultation and coordination with the Attorney General.
“State” means a State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the United States Virgin Islands.
(c) Program authority
(1) In general
(A) Allocations for States and Indian country
For any fiscal year in which the sums appropriated to carry out this section equal or exceed $20,000,000, from the sums appropriated to carry out this subsection, the Secretary shall allocate, for grants under subparagraph (B) to community-based organizations in each State, an amount bearing the same ratio to such sums as the number of children in the State who are from families with incomes below the poverty line bears to the number of children in all States who are from families with incomes below the poverty line. In view of the extraordinary need for assistance in Indian country, an appropriate amount of funds available under this part shall be made available for such grants in Indian country.
(B) Grants to community-based organizations from allocations
For such a fiscal year, the Secretary may award grants from the appropriate State or Indian country allocation determined under subparagraph (A) on a competitive basis to eligible community-based organizations to pay for the Federal share of assisting eligible communities to develop and carry out programs in accordance with this section.
